The Registration Certificate is a government-initiated document for a vehicle, or in simpler words, an identity card for your car which states that the same is registered with the Indian Government.
An RC book of a vehicle, states very clearly the territorial boundary in which the motor vehicle must be driven, the chassis and engine number, the type of fuel used, and cubic capacity, and also specifies the category of the car or vehicle.
According to the Motor Vehicle Act, all motor vehicle owners must have a valid registration certificate. Only with a valid RC will you be able to drive the car on Indian roads.
An RC book/card is valid for 15 years from the date of issue.
After the expiration of the RC, it can be renewed for the next 5 years.
Temporary RC books are valid only for a month.
Regardless of whether you own a brand-new car or a pre-owned one, you need to visit the regional RTO to avail the registration certificate for your vehicle.
There are motor dealers who can apply and avail you a registration certificate for your vehicle. However, these dealers will have to possess a valid trade certificate with the state RTO. The dealer is given login credentials to process the same. They can access the official website and get you an RC. The request for an RC can be processed after entering the details and submitting the documents. The original document of RC will be dispatched by the regional RTO.
Getting the RC for your vehicle or car is not a cumbersome job if you have all the papers you need handy.
There is an official website called the Vahan e-service portal by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways which makes it easier and digitalized to check RC details.
It is compulsory to carry either a softcopy or a hardcopy of the vehicle registration certificate while driving on Indian roads. There can be legal implications for not having one for your car or vehicle. You can be penalized for the same and will have to pay hefty penalties to the government.
Not owning a vehicle registration certificate can entitle the regional traffic policeman to confiscate or seize your car/vehicle. As per the MV Act, the authority can also levy a fine of Rs.5000/- for the first offense and Rs. 10,000/- for the subsequent offense.
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